Glossary entry

German term or phrase:

Kastenhalslauten

English translation:

necked box lutes

Added to glossary by Colin Rowe
May 15, 2009 10:35
15 yrs ago
German term

Kastenhalslauten

German to English Other Music
its an instrument grouping, translation of the term Cordophonen (from the Greek) into German: guitars, lutes, violins etc. belong to it, but I can't find an equivalent in English - does anybody know?
Proposed translations (English)
3 +2 necked lutes
Change log

May 24, 2009 20:44: Colin Rowe Created KOG entry

Discussion

Kate McCane (asker) May 15, 2009:
Correction/definition thanks - I was able to figure out necked box lutes from the original answer, so it all worked out - thanks for the help!
Colin Rowe May 15, 2009:
Correction I am not sure how visible the correction to my answer is among all the references. The correct translation for "Kastenhalslauten" is not "necked bowl lutes" (= "Schalen-Halslauten"), but "necked *box* lutes".
Erik Freitag May 15, 2009:
wrong definition Dear Istanzia,

the definition you give is completely wrong. Neither is "Kastenhalslaute" a translation of "chordophone", nor are classic lutes and violins "Kastenhalslauten". They are chordophones, though.

Proposed translations

+2
12 mins
Selected

necked lutes

See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necked_bowl_lutes

"chordophones" also exists, but is a broader category than you describe (it also includes piano, haprsichord, etc.).

See:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chordophone

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Note added at 58 mins (2009-05-15 11:33:38 GMT)
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Sorry, "harpsichord"

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Note added at 59 mins (2009-05-15 11:34:53 GMT)
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Wiki:
A Chordophone is any musical instrument which makes sound by way of a vibrating string or strings stretched between two points. It is one of the four main divisions of instruments in the original Hornbostel-Sachs scheme of musical instrument classification.

What most westerners[citation needed] would call string instruments are classified as chordophones, violins, guitars, lyres, harps, for some examples. However, the word also embraces instruments that many westerners would hesitate to call string instruments, such as the musical bow and the piano (which, although sometimes called a string instrument, is also called a keyboard instrument and a percussion instrument).



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Note added at 1 hr (2009-05-15 11:37:27 GMT)
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Also Wiki:
This is a list of instruments by Hornbostel-Sachs number, covering those instruments that are classified under 321.321 under that system. These instruments may be known as necked bowl lutes.

3: Instruments in which sound is produced by one or more vibrating strings (chordophones, string instruments)
32: Instruments in which the resonator and string bearer are physically united and can not be separated without destroying the instrument
321: Instruments in which the strings run in a plane parallel to the sound table
321.3: Instruments in which the string bearer is a plain handle (handle lutes)
321.32: Instrument in which the handle is attached to, or carved from, the resonator, like a neck (necked lutes)
321.321: Instrument whose body is shaped like a bowl (necked bowl lutes)


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Note added at 2 hrs (2009-05-15 12:35:16 GMT)
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Correction:

321.322 Kasten-Halslauten oder Halsguitarren - NB. Lauten, deren Korpus aus Spänen in Nachahmung der Schale zusammengesetzt ist, rechnen zu den Schalenlauten. - Violine, Gambe, Gitarre.
http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornbostel-Sachs-Systematik

321.322: Instrument whose body is shaped like a box (**necked box lutes**)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necked_box_lute

Should be "necked box lutes".

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Note added at 2 hrs (2009-05-15 12:36:53 GMT)
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"Necked bowl lutes" (321.321) would be "Schalen-Halslauten" in German.
Peer comment(s):

agree Barbara Wiebking
7 mins
Thanks!
agree Erik Freitag : Necked box lutes, exactly. Your first answers don't fit, because the asker's explanation of the source term is wrong.//Wow, that's a case of "seeing what you want to see". "Bowl" and "box" are so close to each other that I've overlooked that!
1 hr
Thanks. // After further research, I have discovered that it should actually be "necked *box* lutes" (321.322), rather than "necked bowl lutes" (321.321) – see links given above under "Correction".
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