Glossary entry

French term or phrase:

troubles de la vie psychique

English translation:

psychological disorders/problems

Added to glossary by Miranda Joubioux (X)
Dec 9, 2013 08:56
10 yrs ago
4 viewers *
French term

troubles de la vie psychique

French to English Medical Psychology
target=uk

Much in the same vein as my last question:

La « maladie mentale » ne peut être définie que comme une forme typique d’évolution des troubles de la vie psychique.

I'm having doubts about how to translate this.

Discussion

Lorraine Dubuc Dec 9, 2013:
Beware of the tricky part of the sentence: 'ne peut être définie que comme ' which means : can only be defined as (and not cannot).
Tony M Dec 9, 2013:
Great! Thanks, Miranda, that's MUCH more helpful!

(shame there isn't an automatic feature for this!)
Miranda Joubioux (X) (asker) Dec 9, 2013:
Tony M Dec 9, 2013:
@ Asker I didn't see your last question ;-)

Proposed translations

+5
24 mins
Selected

psychological disorders/problems

I'd prefer more context but very often where "troubles" is used in French, "disorder" is used in English.


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Note added at 28 mins (2013-12-09 09:24:35 GMT)
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La « maladie mentale » ne peut être définie que comme une forme typique d’évolution des troubles de la vie psychique.

"Mental illness" cannot be defined as a typical evolution of psychological disorders/problems alone.

I'd like more info on the type of author, publication and target reader.
French and UK notions on mental illness and health differ and it is important to know to what extent the Frenchness has to be retained.

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Note added at 36 mins (2013-12-09 09:33:17 GMT)
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Whilst my suggestion is a slight distance from John's approach, I may end up moving closer to his reading, but I really would prefer more context of the type indicated. "Disorder" is something used in the international classifications for example, but in general contexts aimed at the wider public and also at those concerned, "disorder" is not often that welcome. It is not always accepted as being politically correct. The French "troubles" is the term used in the official translations of the international classifications but also more widely and has the advantage of also having political correctness, which you would be safe with in choosing "problems", for example. However, if this is in reference to common terminology and those international classifications are in there somewhere, then then "problems" would be an under-translation.

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Note added at 38 mins (2013-12-09 09:35:15 GMT)
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I have kept the term "evolution" as it describes a situation which is ongoing, which may continue, which is open. If the meaning is a little more determined, then John's "outcome" may be suitable.

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Note added at 41 mins (2013-12-09 09:38:05 GMT)
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OK, if this is an international audience of psychiatrists, they'll all be thinking DSM-V, ICD-10 and so on. The French will still be thinking DSM-IV-TR as the official French version is not out yet. Or rathern they may not all be thinking DSM etc, but they will certainly all be familiar with its terms.
Note from asker:
Sorry Nikki, but this is one in a list. It's a speech aimed at an international public of psychiatrists. Next time I get something like this, I'll give it to you. Not my cup of tea!
Peer comment(s):

agree Yvonne Gallagher : agree with your reasoning. "problems" possibly safest for general public but "disorders could be used for this audience.
45 mins
agree Carol Gullidge : problems or disorders, but agree that 'problems' covers all eventualities
1 hr
agree Helen Shiner : For this audience, disorders is best, as you say.
2 hrs
agree C. Tougas
3 hrs
neutral Lorraine Dubuc : can only be and not cannot : ne peuvent que
6 hrs
agree Bertrand Leduc
9 hrs
Something went wrong...
4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks Nikki - perfect for my context. Thanks to everyone else for your comments and suggestions - all very helpful!"
+1
16 mins

everyday life, psychological experience

I agree that this is similar to the other question.

Because the author seems to be disagreeing with "medicalization," I think it is important not to use English medical terms when describing the subject of concern.

"Psychic" is something of a medical term, I believe. When it does not have the connotation of esoteric spirituality, its meaning is more medical or at least technical. "Psychological" actually seems a bit too much here, from my point of view.

I'd be inclined to try something like the following translation:
"Mental illness" cannot only be defined as one common outcome of the struggles of everyday life.


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Note added at 2 hrs (2013-12-09 11:12:46 GMT)
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For what it's worth, "everyday life" is a term that is not unknown to psychiatry. If is the title of a text by Freud, The Psychopathology of Everyday Life:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Psychopathology_of_Everyda...

Please also see for more references: http://scholar.google.com/scholar?q="everyday life" psychiat...

In addition to the link from Psychiatric Times in my other answer, here is another article (full text) that might be helpful when thinking about the register and the topic overall:

"The Medicalization of the Human Condition" by Paul Chodoff, M.D.,
Published in Psychiatric Services in 2002
http://ps.psychiatryonline.org/article.aspx?articleID=180258

(For reference, here is the Psychiatric Times link again: http://www.psychiatrictimes.com/depression/psychiatry-and-my... )
Peer comment(s):

agree Yvonne Gallagher : I like "struggles"
50 mins
Thanks, gallagy2
neutral Melissa McMahon : isn't it "can only be defined" rather than "cannot only"... to be honest I started wondering myself on the parsing, but it's a theme today...
1 hr
Thanks, Melissa. You of course are right that I made an error with the negation and it should read as you indicate. I was thinking more about the part of the sentence in question and the register.
neutral writeaway : you're ignoring the word troubles. I don't equate 'struggles' with the Fr. 'troubles'.
2 hrs
Thanks, writeaway. I deliberately gave a very non-medicalized rendering of the term. My main point is that the translator should not try to always use medical terms given that the subject is medicalization itself.
neutral Lorraine Dubuc : 'everyday life has little to do with the expression I think.
6 hrs
Thanks, Lorraine.
Something went wrong...
7 hrs

mental health disorders

Mental illness can only be defined as typically developing from mental health disorders (or psychological disorders)

Mental illness can only be defined as a typical evolution of mental health disorders (or psychological disorders)

'ne peuvent que'
Something went wrong...
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