Oct 16, 2012 02:56
11 yrs ago
5 viewers *
French term

coiffage

French to English Tech/Engineering Food & Drink Manufacturing cheese
In the context of making a mozzarella-type cheese, they want to avoid 'coiffage'. In a section on the physicochemical characteristics of the finished product:
"Les pH voisins de 6,35 étaient suffisamment bas pour garantir une bonne perméabilité de grain et éviter le coiffage."
From online explanations in French I see this is to do with the grains of curd forming some sort of coating or hard layer on the outside. I can't find the English term. If anyone knows it I'd be most grateful.

Discussion

Karen Tkaczyk (asker) Oct 16, 2012:
Thanks Thanks Gabrielle. I'll follow that line of research. I saw nothing obvious when I was looking yesterday though.
Gabrielle Leyden Oct 16, 2012:
rubbery curds investigate the causes of tough, rubbery curd formation (due to too much rennet, too much stirring, etc.) to see if they talk about scale formation, development of a film, etc.?

Proposed translations

9 hrs
Selected

curdling (into a rubbery gel)

The "coiffe" is indeed the thin outer coat of a curd.

An interesting excerpt from the first link below:

"Coiffer le grain, que voulez-vous dire ?

Alain : "Le Pénicillium à l’origine du bleu des fromages à besoin d’espace pour se développer.

Le brassage va entraîner la transformation des cubes de caillé en « billes » entourées d’une très fine pellicule protectrice : la Coiffe. Grâce à cette coiffe les grains ne vont pas complètement se souder entre eux lors du moulage, on aura alors des petites cavernes entre les grains. C’est un peu comme quand on place des billes dans un pot. "

The Wikipedia article explains the difference between the delicate curdling desirable for fresh cheeses as compared with the more "rubbery gel" obtained with the addition of rennet.
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2 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "I think this is closer but I needed a term other than curdling. I used 'to prevent a coating forming'."
43 mins

caking

Used for many types of products including food
Note from asker:
Hi. Thank you for your answer, but I don't think this is caking at this stage in the process. This 'coiffage' occurs to individual wet grains, while the cheese curds are still in a slurry before the whey is removed, not afterwards on a bulk solid.
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