Glossary entry

Spanish term or phrase:

Desertización / desertificación

English translation:

Man-made Desertification / Natural Desertification

Added to glossary by Lisa McCarthy
Dec 5, 2011 11:34
12 yrs ago
4 viewers *
Spanish term

Desertización / desertificación

Spanish to English Social Sciences Geography
The text I am translating makes a distinction between these two terms:

"Desertización y desertificación en literatura científica hacen referencia a procesos distintos. El término desertización alude a los procesos de formación del desierto que tienen causas puramente naturales y el término desertificación para los procesos que tienen causas de origen humano."

I have been unable to find this distinction in English. ‘Desertification’ seems to be universally used for both natural and human causes, while ‘desertization’ is a much less frequently used term which also makes no distinction as to the causes.

Does anyone know of different terms in English to refer to these two distinct processes?

Alternatively, I could ‘rewrite’ rather than simply translate the text, something along the lines of ‘Desertification is a process which may arise due to purely natural causes or may be triggered by human action….’
Change log

Dec 19, 2011 08:16: Lisa McCarthy Created KOG entry

Proposed translations

+3
4 mins
Selected

Man-made Desertification / natural Desertification

I'm not aware of 2 separate words in English either, but these terms appear ot be used.

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Note added at 8 mins (2011-12-05 11:42:36 GMT)
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PhD Thesis Summary
www.cardiff.ac.uk/cplan/contactsandpeople/.../i.../kafafy-n...
***Natural desertification** is not the only problem threatening Egypt's green Nile valley. Major cities, especially the capital Cairo, are expanding dramatically, ...

Desierto de Tabernas Natural area
www.homeownersdirectdesertsprings.com/.../desierto-de-taber...
The desert is one of the most geologically interesting landscapes in Europe, since it clearly shows the process of **natural desertification** and erosion. It features ...

38 percent of world's surface in danger of desertification
www.physorg.com/news184960683.htmlCached
9 Feb 2010 – **Man Made Desertification** primarily happens because people drain fresh ... Man made desertification actually happens though because of ...

Desertification combat and food safety: the added value of camel ... - Google Books Result
books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=1586034731...Bernard Faye, Palmated Esenov - 2005 - Nature - 225 pages
Rather widely developed is ***man-made desertification**, which is connected with ... **Man-made desertification** affects 59.2% of the Republic's territory. ...

Media Point-Counterpoint - Middle East Strategic Information
www.mesi.org.uk/Media-Point-Counterpoint.aspxCached - Similar
Blamed on a combination of climate change, **man-made desertification** and lack of irrigation, up to 60 percent of Syria's land and 1.3 million people

Why Are Some Deserts Expanding? | eHow.co.uk
www.ehow.co.uk › Vacations & Travel PlanningCached
**Man-made Desertification**. Mismanagement of dry-land ecosystems causes desertification. Increases in population, poor land use, and overgrazing are ...


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Note added at 39 mins (2011-12-05 12:14:03 GMT)
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Just came across this site that gives translations of these terms. They have used 'naturally-occurring desertification" which I think is also a valid option but maybe the term is already understood with 'natural' on its own.

http://quizlet.com/5903285/espanolextra-la-desertificacion-d...


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Note added at 3 hrs (2011-12-05 14:59:35 GMT)
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Maybe something along the lines of:

"There are two forms of desertification: one occurs naturally and the other is man-made/caused by man. "

or

"There are two forms of desertification: natural and man-made"
Peer comment(s):

agree Karen Vincent-Jones (X)
5 mins
Thanks, Karen :)
agree Marta Moreno Lobera
6 mins
Thanks, Mercedes :)
agree Jenni Lukac (X) : Good thinking. This must be it.
2 hrs
Thanks, Jenni :)
neutral philgoddard : Your explanation is correct, but this won't work in this context. It will mean saying "man-made desertification is caused by humans, while natural desertification is natural". //You can't change your answer to incorporate mine!
3 hrs
The psoter will need to rewrite the text anyway. I'll post a suggestion when I get a minute :) // I didn´t even see you had suggested something before I offered mine :)) // Just looked at yours, it's not the same anyway :)
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
19 mins

(man-made) land degradation and natural desertification

another option. Not really two separate words in English but imo when speaking of land degradation, it is usually assumed to be man-made



www.unccd.int/





Block all www.unccd.int results

Provides access to the official documents maintained or received by the UNCCD Secretariat and is a general source of information on the topic of desertification ...
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3 hrs

rewrite it

There is no distinction between desertization and desertification in English, though the latter is much more common. You should therefore rewrite it.

I like your suggestion, though you could make it much more concise by saying ‘Desertification may be the result of natural or human causes’.
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