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в толще

English translation: in the mass

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
Russian term or phrase: в толще English translation: in the mass Entered by: Vladyslav Golovaty

16:24 Mar 3, 2019

Russian to English translations [PRO] Geology
Russian term or phrase: в толще Некоторые отличия в характере течений имеют лишь придонные слои, а в ледовый период – приповерхностный слой за счет трения на границе раздела сред. Средние скорости течений в ледовый период *в толще* составляют 12 см/с, в безледный период они увеличиваются до 20 см/с. Зафиксированный максимум скорости в районе проектирования 116 см/с в направлении 127° летом и 43,8 см/с в направлении 138° зимой. Сомневаюсь в переводе "в толще" в данном контексте. Спасибо.	Nadezhda Wenzel KudoZ activity Questions: 8424 (14 open) (40 without valid answers) (338 closed without grading) Answers: 457
in the mass Explanation: толща воды - water mass толща пласта - bulk of reservoir rock -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 17 hrs (2019-03-04 09:55:17 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- en masse Origin: late 18th cent.: French, ‘in a mass’ all together вместе, совместно all together and at the same time -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 6 days (2019-03-10 11:43:53 GMT) Post-grading -------------------------------------------------- Большое спасибо, Надежда!	Selected response from: Vladyslav Golovaty Ukraine Local time: 05:48
Grading comment Спасибо! 4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer

Summary of answers provided
3	in the bulk	Andrey Svitanko
3	in the mass	Vladyslav Golovaty

Summary of reference entries provided
in ice-thickness / in ice-cover	Turdimurod Rakhmanov

Discussion entries: 4

Cornelius Gillen United Kingdom 09:19 Mar 4, 2019  in the case in question, it means the layer of water and ice moving together Turdimurod Rakhmanov Kyrgyzstan 18:30 Mar 3, 2019  может просто, In water depth, Average current (or Average speed of current) in water depth is 12 cm/s Tanami Russian Federation 17:55 Mar 3, 2019  I think it means velocities in mid-depth water layers, i.e. not near the surface or near the bottom. John Sowerby United Kingdom 17:43 Mar 3, 2019  Is 'в толще' actually an abbreviation for 'в толще воды', meaning something like 'in the main flow'? It is given for two different conditions, 'в ледовый период' and 'в безледный период', i.e. both when ice is present and when it is not. Flow-rate is then controlled either by layers near the surface or near the bottom. Automatic update in 00:

  

Answers

1 hr   confidence:

in the bulk Explanation: Не сильно уверен, но в целом, если сравниваются варианты в толще и на границе раздела, то вероятно применимы термины bulk и interface.	Andrey Svitanko Poland Local time: 04:48 Works in field Native speaker of: Russian PRO pts in category: 24
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3 hrs   confidence:

in the mass Explanation: толща воды - water mass толща пласта - bulk of reservoir rock -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 17 hrs (2019-03-04 09:55:17 GMT) -------------------------------------------------- en masse Origin: late 18th cent.: French, ‘in a mass’ all together вместе, совместно all together and at the same time -------------------------------------------------- Note added at 6 days (2019-03-10 11:43:53 GMT) Post-grading -------------------------------------------------- Большое спасибо, Надежда!	Vladyslav Golovaty Ukraine Local time: 05:48 Native speaker of: English, Russian PRO pts in category: 31
Grading comment Спасибо!
Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer) neutral  Cornelius Gillen: in the ice-water mass; or in the water and ice layer 13 hrs   -> yes, Cornelius, thanks!
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Reference comments

40 mins peer agreement (net): -1

Reference: in ice-thickness / in ice-cover Reference information: Most probably it is "in ice-thickness" https://books.google.kg/books?id=GnNuBwAAQBAJ&pg=PA14&lpg=PA...	Turdimurod Rakhmanov Kyrgyzstan Native speaker of: Uzbek, Kirghiz PRO pts in category: 4
Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster) disagree  Tanami: ну какие течения в толще льда? толща воды здесь имеется в виду 27 mins   -> Здесь не имеется в виду толща льда. а покров ледяной. но все равно не подходит.
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