canard à foie gras du Périgord

English translation: Protected Geographical Indication (PGI): "Foie gras duck from Périgord"

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
French term or phrase:Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP) "Canard à foie gras du Périgord".
English translation:Protected Geographical Indication (PGI): "Foie gras duck from Périgord"
Entered by: Daryo

08:14 Oct 24, 2018
French to English translations [Non-PRO]
Marketing - Cooking / Culinary / agroalimentaire
French term or phrase: canard à foie gras du Périgord
Bonjour à tous,

je traduis actuellement un texte expliquant la qualité du foie gras à travers tout un tas de normes et certifications.
Parmi celles-ci figure l'IGP "canard à foie gras du Périgord".

Quelle est l'expression consacrée en anglais, le savez-vous ?

Merci par avance pour vos lumières,

Santillane
Santillane van-elslande
France
Local time: 22:25
Protected Designation of Origin (PDO): "foie gras duck from Périgord"
Explanation:
this is a collective label for all products made from "canard à foie gras du Périgord"

so it's about products [not live animals]
(1) made from ducks
(2) of the "foie gras" producing variety
(3) entirely breed, ... ...and finally packaged in Périgord

more
https://www.terredesaveurs.com/fr/actualite/canard-foie-gras...


Indication géographique protégée

Version en français du logotype IGP de l'Union européenne.
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Logo_IGP.gif

L'indication géographique protégée (IGP) est un signe d'identification de l'Union européenne qui désigne des produits dont la qualité ou la réputation est liée au lieu de production, de transformation ou d'élaboration, mais dont les ingrédients ne proviennent pas nécessairement de cette aire géographique1.

L'IGP est un dispositif légal qui garantit qu'au moins une des étapes (production, transformation ou d'élaboration) a été réalisée dans le lieu affiché par un produit1. Toutes les IGP doivent également répondre « à un cahier des charges précis » mais, contrairement à l'AOP (et sa version française l'AOC), l'IGP ne garantit pas la mise en œuvre d'un savoir-faire reconnu de producteurs locaux ni que ses ingrédients proviennent de la région concernée1.

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indication_géographique_protég...


Protected designation of origin (PDO)

Protected designation of origin logo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PDO-Logo.svg

The Protected designation of origin is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a designation for an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- whose quality or properties are significantly or exclusively determined by the geographical environment, ------- including natural and human factors,
whose production, processing and preparation takes place within the determined geographical area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 3 hrs (2018-10-25 11:24:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

sorry

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,

-- whose quality or properties are significantly or exclusively determined by the geographical environment, including natural and human factors,

-- whose production, processing and preparation takes place within the determined geographical area.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 days (2018-10-30 16:33:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


correction:

Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP): "canard à foie gras du Périgord"
=
Protected geographical indication (PGI): "foie gras duck from Périgord"

Protected geographical indication logo
The Protected geographical indication is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a description of an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- which has a specific quality, goodwill or other characteristic property, attributable to its geographical origin,
-- at least one of the stages of production, processing or preparation takes place in the area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 12 days (2018-11-05 12:44:32 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


correction:

Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP): "canard à foie gras du Périgord"
=
Protected geographical indication (PGI): "foie gras duck from Périgord"

Protected geographical indication logo
The Protected geographical indication is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a description of an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- which has a specific quality, goodwill or other characteristic property, attributable to its geographical origin,
-- at least one of the stages of production, processing or preparation takes place in the area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...
Selected response from:

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 21:25
Grading comment
Finally, this is how I translated it. Thanks !
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4 +1Protected Designation of Origin (PDO): "foie gras duck from Périgord"
Daryo
4fattened duck from Périgord
Sheila Wilson
5 -1Périgord foie-gras fattening duck
Tony M
5 -1duck foie gras from Périgord
Louise Radok (X)
4 -2foie gras duck-breeding from Périgord
Jessica Y. Levin
Summary of reference entries provided
Foie gras controversy
writeaway
dead or alive?
Daryo

Discussion entries: 13





  

Answers


8 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): -2
foie gras duck-breeding from Périgord


Explanation:
Le terme "foie gras" est utilisé en anglais, surtout quand il s'agit de la cuisine française.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 30 minutes (2018-10-24 08:45:04 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Could "froie gras duck-breed from Perigord" work?

Jessica Y. Levin
France
Local time: 22:25
Native speaker of: Native in FrenchFrench, Native in EnglishEnglish
Notes to answerer
Asker: Yes, foie gras is also used in English. The issue is about translating the "product" , I mean foie gras is made from a special kind of duck, meant to become foie gras after force-feeding. And there is a PGI indicating "canard à foie gras du Perigord", therefore that the duck race is for foie gras and comes from Perigord. Maybe just "foie gras duck from Perigord" would work then ?


Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
disagree  Carol Gullidge: the question is not about breeding or the method of farming, but on what to call the type of duck (the product)// yes, I think so! Or simply omit the word "breed". Verity's version sounds fine!
13 mins
  -> oui, vous avez raison. Could "froie gras duck-breed from Perigord" work?

agree  Verity Roat: Or just foie gras duck from Perigord / Perigord foie gras (duck)
50 mins

disagree  Tony M: Nothing to do with the action of breeding
2 hrs

disagree  Daryo: see ref.
5 hrs
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
fattened duck from Périgord


Explanation:
You can buy these in markets all over the south of France - minus the foie gras and the magrets - as mentioned here: https://www.pays-bergerac-tourisme.com/en/discover/bergerac-...

I don't think you should refer to "Périgord duck" as that's a bit misleading. There's no such breed of duck.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2018-10-24 10:50:25 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Looks like I can't post a reference entry now, but here's one specifically about the IGP:
http://www.foie-gras-gers.com/foie-gras-igp-sud-ouest.aspx

Sheila Wilson
Spain
Local time: 21:25
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 56

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  ph-b (X): We all know what the poor things are fattened for, and your answer is what I thought of when I first read the question, so "agree" from a non-specialist, non-native, for what it's worth.
8 mins
  -> Thanks. The only time I ever saw it done with my own eyes the ducks were queuing noisily for their turn, pushing others out of the way! But that was a rubber tube rather than a metal one.

disagree  Tony M: This isn't necessarily a duck that's already been fattened.
13 mins
  -> I take your point, Tony, but they do start very young and they slaughter all unsuitable birds directly after birth. Those are minced for cat food and I don't think any of these ducks that arrive at market have avoided the gavage process.

neutral  Daryo: partly yes, but mostly no - taking into account the preceding part [**IGP**] it's not about live ducks, and using "foie gras" has far more "marketing value" than "fattened" // you will never please everyone - the target market counts.
4 hrs
  -> I can't disagree with that Daryo, although foie gras actually has massive negatives too in many people's eyes. I just feel that "foie gras duck" is too open to being misunderstood as "duck foie gras"
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2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): -1
Périgord foie-gras fattening duck


Explanation:
This refers to a type of duck from / in Périgord that is specifically used (having been bred) for fattening for the purpose of obtaining foie gras.

It is going to be fattened, but hasn't necessarily been yet. It's a type of duck.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2018-10-24 10:52:39 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Please read this French reference very carefully:

http://agriculture.gouv.fr/le-canard-foie-gras-du-perigord-i...

"le canard à foie gras du Périgord.
Afin de défendre la qualité et l’origine des produits issus de palmipèdes à foie gras du Périgord et d’offrir plus de transparence aux consommateurs, des éleveurs, découpeurs et conserveurs de Dordogne se sont regroupés en créant en 1993 l’Association "Foie gras du Périgord". Pour arriver à leurs fins, ils se sont associés à d’autres éleveurs, découpeurs et conserveurs du Sud-Ouest pour mettre en place une démarche de qualité rigoureuse et exigeante. Leurs efforts et leur patience sont aujourd’hui récompensés car ils bénéficient, depuis le 26 juin 2000, de l'Indication Géographique Protégée (I.G.P.) "Canard à foie gras du Périgord".

L'Origine
Les produits doivent être issus de canards élevés et gavés et abattus et découpés et cuisinés et conditionnés en Périgord. Pour cela, un système de traçabilité documentaire complet et performant à été mis en place par l’ensemble des membres de l’Association Foie Gras du Périgord."

The text goes on to make it abundantly clear that we are talking about the fowl used to produice the foies gras, and not that end product itself.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2018-10-24 10:58:03 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

I live in or near Périgord, I have actually fattened ducks myself, and I work very closely with a number of producers of foie-gras and their professional associations, Chamber of Agriculture, etc.
I also see this label used all the time in butcher's and supermarkets — soemtimes it is even used on 'magrets', to certify that this particular magret does actually come from a proper foie-gras duck, and so isn't just any old duck breast.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2 hrs (2018-10-24 11:01:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Both Verity and Carole have correctly understood it the same way.

Once we have the meaning correct, then there are various different ways you might choose to express it in EN; I've never personally yet come across any 'official' translation of this term.


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 3 hrs (2018-10-24 11:29:45 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

ph-n perhaps has come up with the best solution to the cumbersome wording — simply to leave out the 'fattening'

My only reservation is that some EN-speakers, less francophile than most of us, possibly still think of 'foie gras' as coming from geese (as, for example, I still did back "in the olden days" before I ever came to France), so the connection with ducks might not be immediately apparent; and it may also not be obvious that the specially-chosen fowl are actually actively fattened to make the foie gras — it doens't "just happen"!

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 4 hrs (2018-10-24 12:23:20 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

In answer to Asker's question under another suggestion:

"Maybe just "foie gras duck from Perigord" would work then ? "

I don't think so really; the whole point of this IGP is that it's a special kind of duck specific to Périgord — it's a "Périgord duck"; otherwise, it could just be any old quacker that simply happens in this instance to have come from Périgord.


Tony M
France
Local time: 22:25
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 410

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  writeaway: Do you have any English refs to back 100% CL? /I've been in the Périgord and have eaten foie gras. This English wording would look extremely odd on a label or in a text.
7 mins
  -> I doubt an 'official' EN term exists — anyway, my own personal knowledge and experience is enough for me; let others without that direct, practical connection turn to their books. I've been there, stuffed that duck, got the foie-gras.

neutral  Sheila Wilson: But doesn't that say the duck is fattening the fois gras? It sounds an odd word order to me
11 mins
  -> I think it's clear enough, and the only way to make it succinct; it's like a 'sucking pig' or a 'roasting fowl'. But I've suggested above some other ways it might be expressed? The important thing is first to get the idea right.

neutral  ph-b (X): Doesn't 'foie-gras fattening' sound a bit pleonastic? Doesn't 'fattening' imply it's about their liver anyway?
51 mins
  -> Merci, Ph-B ! Simply omitting 'fattening' might be the simplest solution, though not all EN-readers will necessarily understand the connection: why you need special ducks to make foie-gras.

neutral  Charles Davis: Agree with ph-b: just Périgord foie-gras duck. The expression "foie-gras duck" would be understood by anyone to mean a duck specially designed for/adapted to the production of foie-gras. They don't need to know why.
1 hr
  -> Thanks, Charles! As I have already acknowledged above, this would be an acceptable alternative, though for certain purposes I still prefer my original version.

disagree  Daryo: it's about the label that goes on the final product(s), not with the live duck // something wasn't quite right, until I checked that there is in fact an implied / omitted part: "produits de ...." // see refs.
2 hrs
  -> No, I'm sorry, Daryon, there is absolutely no doubt about this: it is talking about the DUCK — and thence only incidentally the products; if you lived around this way you'd see it all the time, and it's immediately obvious how it is being used.
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1 day 1 hr   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): -1
duck foie gras from Périgord


Explanation:
Je dirais que le commentaire de Daryo est correct, sauf qu'il serait plus habituel de mettre l'adjectif avant le nom.


    Reference: http://www.foiegrasgourmet.com/en/foie-gras-blog/difference-...
Louise Radok (X)
Local time: 21:25
Works in field
Native speaker of: English

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  GILLES MEUNIER
10 mins

disagree  Tony M: As has been discussed at length already, this is NOT just about the foie gras — it is in essence about the ducks used to produce the foie gras, or at least the ducks as a source of derviative products.
27 mins

disagree  Daryo: that would be: foie gras made from duck // here the noun is "duck", while "foie gras" is the adjective => these products originate from ducks "of the foie gras producing variety" / from ducks "reared for the purpose of making foie gras"
2 hrs
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +1
Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP): "canard à foie gras du Périgord"
Protected Designation of Origin (PDO): "foie gras duck from Périgord"


Explanation:
this is a collective label for all products made from "canard à foie gras du Périgord"

so it's about products [not live animals]
(1) made from ducks
(2) of the "foie gras" producing variety
(3) entirely breed, ... ...and finally packaged in Périgord

more
https://www.terredesaveurs.com/fr/actualite/canard-foie-gras...


Indication géographique protégée

Version en français du logotype IGP de l'Union européenne.
https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fichier:Logo_IGP.gif

L'indication géographique protégée (IGP) est un signe d'identification de l'Union européenne qui désigne des produits dont la qualité ou la réputation est liée au lieu de production, de transformation ou d'élaboration, mais dont les ingrédients ne proviennent pas nécessairement de cette aire géographique1.

L'IGP est un dispositif légal qui garantit qu'au moins une des étapes (production, transformation ou d'élaboration) a été réalisée dans le lieu affiché par un produit1. Toutes les IGP doivent également répondre « à un cahier des charges précis » mais, contrairement à l'AOP (et sa version française l'AOC), l'IGP ne garantit pas la mise en œuvre d'un savoir-faire reconnu de producteurs locaux ni que ses ingrédients proviennent de la région concernée1.

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indication_géographique_protég...


Protected designation of origin (PDO)

Protected designation of origin logo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:PDO-Logo.svg

The Protected designation of origin is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a designation for an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- whose quality or properties are significantly or exclusively determined by the geographical environment, ------- including natural and human factors,
whose production, processing and preparation takes place within the determined geographical area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 3 hrs (2018-10-25 11:24:51 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

sorry

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,

-- whose quality or properties are significantly or exclusively determined by the geographical environment, including natural and human factors,

-- whose production, processing and preparation takes place within the determined geographical area.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 days (2018-10-30 16:33:44 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


correction:

Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP): "canard à foie gras du Périgord"
=
Protected geographical indication (PGI): "foie gras duck from Périgord"

Protected geographical indication logo
The Protected geographical indication is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a description of an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- which has a specific quality, goodwill or other characteristic property, attributable to its geographical origin,
-- at least one of the stages of production, processing or preparation takes place in the area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 12 days (2018-11-05 12:44:32 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


correction:

Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP): "canard à foie gras du Périgord"
=
Protected geographical indication (PGI): "foie gras duck from Périgord"

Protected geographical indication logo
The Protected geographical indication is the name of an area, a specific place or, in exceptional cases, the name of a country, used as a description of an agricultural product or a foodstuff,

-- which comes from such an area, place or country,
-- which has a specific quality, goodwill or other characteristic property, attributable to its geographical origin,
-- at least one of the stages of production, processing or preparation takes place in the area.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_indications_and_t...


Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 21:25
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench
Grading comment
Finally, this is how I translated it. Thanks !

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  writeaway: so you're picking up Charles' answer and references and running with it?
4 mins
  -> I got to this question AFTER Charles removed his answer - never saw it. Can't know to which extent there is an overlap with the removed answer, but this is definitely MY version, resulting from MY methods, MY OWN interpretation of available data ...

agree  Eliza Hall: Either this or "Perigord foie gras duck" would work. The region can precede "duck," see, e.g. "Perigord goose" here: https://www.foiegrasgourmet.com/en/groliere-perigord-goose-w...
2 hrs
  -> Merci!
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Reference comments


2 hrs peer agreement (net): +1
Reference: Foie gras controversy

Reference information:
The production of foie gras (the liver of a duck or a goose that has been specially fattened) involves the controversial force-feeding of birds with more food than they would eat in the wild, and more than they would voluntarily eat domestically. The feed, usually corn boiled with fat (to facilitate ingestion), deposits large amounts of fat in the liver, thereby producing the fatty consistency sought by some gastronomes.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foie_gras_controversy

writeaway
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 78

Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster)
agree  Tony M: I'm sure no-one was under any lingering doubt about that process, which if done by hand is not nearly as cruel as people make it out to be; I know, i've done it.
4 mins
neutral  Daryo: in which way would this change the translation? If you are die-hard atheist, simply don't touch theology as subject ...
3 hrs
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5 hrs peer agreement (net): +1
Reference: dead or alive?

Reference information:
Le logo de la marque collective de certification Origine Certifiée Périgord est apposé sur tous les emballages de produits issus de canards gras élevés, gavés, abattus, découpés, cuisinés et conditionnés en Périgord. L’ensemble de la production, allant de l’élevage des canards de race mulard ou barbarie au conditionnement des produits, doit être issu du Périgord.

https://www.terredesaveurs.com/fr/actualite/canard-foie-gras...

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Note added at 5 hrs (2018-10-24 13:30:30 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

the idea that they would be selling live ducks didn't sound right, so I checked ...

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 6 hrs (2018-10-24 14:38:35 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

more precisely: the idea that they would using "une Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP)" when selling live ducks didn't sound right

Nothing strange in just selling ducks for fattening / or fattened ducks in itself, it's the combination with "IGP" part that didn't sound right.

Daryo
United Kingdom
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench

Peer comments on this reference comment (and responses from the reference poster)
agree  Yolanda Broad
6 hrs
  -> Thanks!
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