... incident use of medication for ...

English translation: new use

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:incident use
Selected answer:new use
Entered by: Helen Genevier

08:56 Apr 18, 2021
English language (monolingual) [PRO]
Medical - Medical (general) / Pharmacology
English term or phrase: ... incident use of medication for ...
The question relates to the meaning of "incident" in this context. Do I understand right that here it means something like "related to" or "intended to" (related to a certain disease or intended to treatment of a certain disease).

Examples:

... to examine any incident use of prescription medication for each of the three medical conditions ...
https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3813&full...

The results from our study support the previous findings since we also found that the incident use of medication for mental disorders was elevated and increasing over the years ...
https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/H-K-Ka...

The database was searched for all incident prescriptions of NSAIDs ... and incident hospitalisations for stroke ...
https://www.mja.com.au/system/files/issues/195_09_071111/cau...
Julia Kotova
Local time: 07:48
new use
Explanation:
Incident users of a drug are new users, e.g. you can see all the prescriptions they've had for the past year and this is their first prescription that includes the drug of interest. This would be in opposition to prevalent users, who were already taking the drug of interest before the start of follow-up.
"Incident cases comprise cases newly diagnosed during a defined time period. " https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/e-learning/epidemiology/p...
"Incident use was defined as no receipt of a medication within the same ODB subclass as the index non-opioid drug in the year prior to index"
https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/3/683
Selected response from:

Helen Genevier
France
Local time: 06:48
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



SUMMARY OF ALL EXPLANATIONS PROVIDED
4 +2new use
Helen Genevier
3.. the frequency of the use of medication ...
Lisa Rosengard
2use following an "incident"
AllegroTrans


Discussion entries: 6





  

Answers


14 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5
.. the frequency of the use of medication ...


Explanation:
The incident use of medication is in connection with the frequency or regularity and occurrence of its usage.
The first reference below cites examples and statistics of narcotics use.
The second reference is focused on statistics of potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) which was prescribed to patients for specified conditions.
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/1060028017708394
"Potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) increase the risk of adverse drug reactions and events, and have been associated with greater health care service use such as an increased risk of hospitalization."

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 17 hrs (2021-04-19 02:30:59 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"When it's an adjective, incident is followed by, related to or dependent on something else.
When it's a noun, an incident is a particular event or occurrence of minor importance which could entail serious consequences. It's a disruptive event of distinct occurrence which interrupts normal procedures or functions, a mishap. It can be a minor, subsidiary or connected event or action. It's contingent to, related to or dependent on something else."
https://www.thefreedictionary.com/incident

Example sentence(s):
  • "The overall prevalence of drug use in the UK has remained relatively stable throughout the last decade."
  • "Most studies of potentially inappropriate medication use among older adults have focused on prevalence rather than incidence."

    https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/united-kingdom-drug-situation-focal-point-annual-report/uk-drug-situation-2019-summary
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21356505/
Lisa Rosengard
United Kingdom
Local time: 05:48
Native speaker of: English
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day 6 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5 peer agreement (net): +2
incident use
new use


Explanation:
Incident users of a drug are new users, e.g. you can see all the prescriptions they've had for the past year and this is their first prescription that includes the drug of interest. This would be in opposition to prevalent users, who were already taking the drug of interest before the start of follow-up.
"Incident cases comprise cases newly diagnosed during a defined time period. " https://www.healthknowledge.org.uk/e-learning/epidemiology/p...
"Incident use was defined as no receipt of a medication within the same ODB subclass as the index non-opioid drug in the year prior to index"
https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/48/3/683


Helen Genevier
France
Local time: 06:48
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
PRO pts in category: 24
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  philgoddard
12 hrs
  -> Thanks Phil :-)

agree  Yvonne Gallagher
20 hrs
  -> Thanks Yvonne :-)
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

1 day 10 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 2/5Answerer confidence 2/5
use following an "incident"


Explanation:
Where an incident is a medical condition leading to the medicine being prescribed

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 10 hrs (2021-04-19 19:45:27 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

"Incident" here being an adjective

AllegroTrans
United Kingdom
Local time: 05:48
Native speaker of: Native in EnglishEnglish
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



Login or register (free and only takes a few minutes) to participate in this question.

You will also have access to many other tools and opportunities designed for those who have language-related jobs (or are passionate about them). Participation is free and the site has a strict confidentiality policy.

KudoZ™ translation help

The KudoZ network provides a framework for translators and others to assist each other with translations or explanations of terms and short phrases.


See also:
Term search
  • All of ProZ.com
  • Term search
  • Jobs
  • Forums
  • Multiple search