spallation

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09:56 Jan 6, 2010
English to Slovak translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Nuclear Eng/Sci
Additional field(s): Physics
English term or phrase: spallation
Definition from European Nuclear Society:
Nuclear conversion during which an energy-rich bombardment particle knocks out numerous individual particles (protons, neutrons) from the target nucleus. Observed initially as an effect of cosmic radiation.

Example sentence(s):
  • There are many distinct methods of producing sufficiently strong neutron beams for science. Because of their flux (see below), that is higher by several orders of magnitude, nuclear reactors and spallation sources are nowadays preferred to radioisotope, photon or accelerator sources. AUSTRON
  • Finally, the pulsed proton beam will be directed onto a liquid mercury target, where 60-Hz pulses of neutrons will be created through spallation reactions of the protons with the mercury nuclei. Spallation Neutron Source
  • With the world's highest flux reactor-based neutron source (the High Flux Isotope Reactor) and the world's most intense pulsed accelerator-based neutron source (the Spallation Neutron Source), ORNL provides neutron scattering capabilities unavailable anywhere else in the world. Oak Ridge National Laboratory
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Summary of translations provided
5štiepenie
Peter Hladky
5štiepenie
Pavel Lexa


  

Translations offered


2 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
štiepenie


Definition from wikipedia:
Štiepenie atómových jadier je samovoľný alebo bombardovaním vhodnými časticami vyvolaný proces delenia atómových jadier na dve časti sprevádzaný rádioaktívnym žiarením

Example sentence(s):
  • Štiepenie atómových jadier je samovoľný alebo bombardovaním vhodnými časticami vyvolaný proces delenia atómových jadier na dve časti sprevádzaný rádioaktívnym žiarením. - wikipedia  
Peter Hladky
Slovakia
Local time: 15:11
Native speaker of: Native in SlovakSlovak
PRO pts in category: 4
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5 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
štiepenie


Definition from Dictionary:
Jadrová reakcia, pri ktorej dopadajúca častica s dostatočne vysokou energiou vyrazí z jadra atómu niekoľko iných častíc.

Example sentence(s):
  • Z jedného ťažšieho prvku vznikajú dva ľahšie. Tomuto procesu sa hovorí štiepenie jadra a objavili ho v roku 1938 v Berlíne Otto Hahn a Lise Meitnerová. - Študentské stránky  
  • Slovensko je účastníkom bruselskej dohody o atómovej energii. Podľa nej musia byť všetky žaloby proti atómovým elektrárňam podané v tej krajine, ktorá podnik prevádzkuje. Toto opatrenie si nevymodlilo Slovensko, ale štáty únie, ktorých energetická politika je výrazne závislá od štiepenia atómu. - Národná obroda  
  • Jadro atómu má veľké množstvo energie. Pri štiepení alebo spájaní (syntéza) sa môže táto energia uvoľniť. - Článok  
Pavel Lexa
Slovakia
Local time: 15:11
Native speaker of: Slovak
PRO pts in category: 4
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)



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