black liquor

Serbian translation: crni lug

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English term or phrase:black liquor
Serbian translation:crni lug

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20:56 Apr 8, 2010
English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Tech/Engineering - Paper / Paper Manufacturing
Additional field(s): Environment & Ecology
English term or phrase: black liquor
Definition from Wikipedia:
Black liquor is a byproduct of the kraft process, (also known as kraft pulping or sulfate process) during the production of paper pulp. Wood is decomposed into cellulose fibers (from which paper is made), hemicellulose and lignin fragments. Black liquor is an aqueous solution of lignin residues, hemicellulose, and the inorganic chemicals used in the process.

Example sentence(s):
  • Black liquor (BL), a by-product of the chemical pulping process, is an important liquid fuel in the pulp and paper industry. It contains almost all of the inorganic cooking chemicals along with the lignin and other organic matter separated from the wood during pulping in the digester. LULEÅ UNIVERSITETSBIBLIOTEK
  • Sometimes, people just need to make the best with what they have got to work with. This is what paper mills are trying to do by burning the "black liquor" waste which is a leftover remnant of chemicals and the lignin. As part of the Kraft process, the leftovers are burned to create steam which turns large generators, which in turn provide electricity for the plant. AutoblogGreen
  • The black liquor waste stream is converted from the paper pulping process into synthesis gas. The synthesis gas can then be processed into a variety of fuels—likely dimethyl ether (DME) and methanol (MeOH), although fuels such as Fischer-Tropsch diesel (FTD), Synthetic Natural Gas (SNG), or hydrogen are also possible. Conventus Communication AB
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crni lug
Definition:
Crni lug je otpadni proizvod sulfatnog (ili natron, kraft) postupka proizvodnje celuloze. Sadrži u vodi rastvoren lignin i hemiceluloze iz drveta, kao i neorganska jedinjenja korišćena u proizvodnom procesu.
Selected response from:

V&M Stanković
Serbia
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Summary of translations provided
5 +2crni lug
V&M Stanković


  

Translations offered


12 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
crni lug


Definition from own experience or research:
Crni lug je otpadni proizvod sulfatnog (ili natron, kraft) postupka proizvodnje celuloze. Sadrži u vodi rastvoren lignin i hemiceluloze iz drveta, kao i neorganska jedinjenja korišćena u proizvodnom procesu.

Example sentence(s):
  • Posle kuvanja je odvajan crni lug i odredjene njegove fizičko-hemijske osobine, a sečka je mlevena u laboratorijskom PFI mlinu. - Institut za niz. šum. i živ. sredinu  
  • Pored ugljenik-disulfida, u „Viskozi“ ima i oko 100 tona sumporne kiseline, ali to će biti prodato u narednih desetak dana. Ima i nešto malo cink-sulfata, lagerovanog na sigurnom, a u „Celulozi“ ima oko dve tone furfurala, 1.400 kubnih metara retkog crnog luga, oko 750 kubnih metara belog luga i oko 400 kubika zelenog luga. To su nusproizvodi koje ne smemo da ispustimo, jer bi zagadili Drinu. - Blic  
  • - Korišćenje biomase Pod korišćenjem drvne biomase podrazumeva se korišćenje drveta, drvenog uglja i crnog luga (black liquor-nusproizvod pri proizvodnji celuloze) - Rudarsko - geološki fakultet, Beograd  

Explanation:
*black liquor (en) - Schwarzlauge, Ablauge (de) - liqueur (lessive) noire (fr) - črna lužnica (sl) - crni lug, otpadni lug (sh)
[Kadunc J, Technical Dictionary - Pulp and Paper Industry (en-de-fr-sl-sh), Industrijski biro, Ljubljana, 1988]
V&M Stanković
Serbia
Local time: 13:29
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in Serbo-CroatSerbo-Croat
PRO pts in category: 12

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Milan Djukić
2 days 12 hrs
  -> hvala

Yes  Natasha Jankovic
2 days 22 hrs
  -> hvala
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