Incidence

Serbian translation: засновано на излагању узорка зрацима светлости

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:based on the incidence of a ray of light on the sample
Serbian translation:засновано на излагању узорка зрацима светлости
Entered by: Daryo

18:54 Nov 20, 2020
English to Serbian translations [PRO]
Science - Medical (general) / biology
English term or phrase: Incidence
Spectroscopy is fundamentally based on the incidence of a ray of light on the sample, which makes the molecules vibrate, and we obtain a spectrum of the vibration of those molecules. Therefore when we focus on a pure food, we have a pure spectrum of it. When we spot an adulteration, the spectrum of vibration of the molecule bands is different.
Bogdan Petrovic
Serbia
Local time: 15:14
засновано на излагању узорка зрацима светлости
Explanation:
another way of saying it - the "incident light" is the incoming light that gets either refracted or reflected.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_(optics)#Interaction_with_...

HERE "the incidence of a ray of light on the sample" is about aiming the light at the sample [светло "упада" у узорак], or another way of saying the same thing more clearly would be "exposing the sample to the electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectrum (= to the light)"


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Note added at 1 day 21 hrs (2020-11-22 15:56:34 GMT)
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дословни превод би био

"(метод) заснован на светлу које упада у узорак"

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Note added at 1 day 21 hrs (2020-11-22 15:59:22 GMT)
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incident light noun [ U ] PHYSICS specialized

US /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt ˌlaɪt/ UK /ˌɪn.sɪ.dənt ˈlaɪt/

light that hits a surface:

By measuring the angles, we can determine the wavelength of the incident light.
The device converts ten times more of the incident light into electricity than a conventional solar cell.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/incid...
Selected response from:

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 14:14
Grading comment
Hvala, izvinjavam se što nisam naglasio da je finalni tekst za laičku, a ne za stručnu upotrebu, moja greška.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
4upadni ugao
Nikola Traživuk
4засновано на излагању узорка зрацима светлости
Daryo
3 +1incidencija (zraka...)
Natasa Stankovic


  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
upadni ugao


Explanation:
upadni ugao zraka


    https://iss.rs/sr_Latn/term/info/16641
Nikola Traživuk
Serbia
Local time: 15:14
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Natasa Stankovic: Možda je i to tačno, ali nigde u izvorniku ne piše da se radi o uglu (angle) – vaša ref: upadni ugao = angle of incidence ( https://iss.rs/sr_Latn/term/info/16641 ). Trebalo bi to proveriti u širem kontekstu ili sa klijentom.
4 hrs
  -> U pravu ste, izgleda da sam video nešto čega nema u navedenom delu teksta. Ovde je suština upad, upadanje, incidencija, baš kako ste i naveli u objašnjenju.

disagree  LJILJANA D.: U pitanju je refrakcija/ reflekcija svjetlosni snop zraka koja pada pod uglom i odbija se od provrsine. https://www.britannica.com/science/light/Reflection-and-refr... "zzasnovano na uglu ulaznog svjetlosnog snopa na uzorak"/ pada/ odbija se od uzorka
13 days

agree  Mira Stepanovic
17 days
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1 day 20 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
based on the incidence of a ray of light on the sample
засновано на излагању узорка зрацима светлости


Explanation:
another way of saying it - the "incident light" is the incoming light that gets either refracted or reflected.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ray_(optics)#Interaction_with_...

HERE "the incidence of a ray of light on the sample" is about aiming the light at the sample [светло "упада" у узорак], or another way of saying the same thing more clearly would be "exposing the sample to the electromagnetic radiation in the visible spectrum (= to the light)"


--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 21 hrs (2020-11-22 15:56:34 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

дословни превод би био

"(метод) заснован на светлу које упада у узорак"

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 1 day 21 hrs (2020-11-22 15:59:22 GMT)
--------------------------------------------------


incident light noun [ U ] PHYSICS specialized

US /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt ˌlaɪt/ UK /ˌɪn.sɪ.dənt ˈlaɪt/

light that hits a surface:

By measuring the angles, we can determine the wavelength of the incident light.
The device converts ten times more of the incident light into electricity than a conventional solar cell.

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/dictionary/english/incid...

Daryo
United Kingdom
Local time: 14:14
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian, Native in FrenchFrench
PRO pts in category: 32
Grading comment
Hvala, izvinjavam se što nisam naglasio da je finalni tekst za laičku, a ne za stručnu upotrebu, moja greška.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Natasa Stankovic: Stručni tekstovi su za stručnjake, pa se mora koristiti terminologija koja je za njih uobičajena i razumljiva. Možda bi moglo i tako, ja naravno nisam za to dovoljno kompetentna, ali bi svakako trebalo da date i neke pouzdane stručne reference na srpskom.
5 hrs
  -> Колико ме памћење служи "упадни зрак, преламање и одбијање светлости" је физика за осми разред основне + за неверне Томе има гомила сајтова где је спектрометрија прилично добро објашњена.
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3 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
incidence (of a ray...)
incidencija (zraka...)


Explanation:

S. B. Tankosić, Politehnički rečnik:
incidence - upad, upadanje, incidencija
ray incidence - incidencija zraka

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Note added at 4 hrs (2020-11-20 23:31:08 GMT)
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S. B. Tankosić, Politehnički rečnik:
angle of incidence - upadni ugao

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Note added at 1 day 23 hrs (2020-11-22 18:43:02 GMT)
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S. Tankosić, Rečnik laserske tehnike:
incidence - incidencija, upad

Natasa Stankovic
Serbia
Local time: 15:14
Specializes in field
Native speaker of: Native in SerbianSerbian
PRO pts in category: 76

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Elio Verbanac
11 hrs
  -> Hvala!

neutral  Daryo: technically correct, but in this case it can be expressed more clearly in a different way.
1 day 17 hrs
  -> Tehnička terminologija je najčešće jednoznačna i ne treba da se „ulepšava“. Za ovo konkretno pitala sam stručnjaka za tehničku fiziku i on mi je bez razmišljanja rekao „incidencija, upad“, a kasnije sam to pronašla i u citiranim stručnim rečnicima.
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