propensity score

Romanian translation: scor de propensiune

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00:55 May 30, 2020
English to Romanian translations [PRO]
COVID-19 - Medical - Medical (general)
Additional field(s): Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-), Medical (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: propensity score
Definition from National Center for Biotechnology Info.:
Rosenbaum and Rubin proposed the use of propensity scores as a method for allowing for confounding by indication. Propensity may be defined as an individual's probability of being treated with the intervention of interest given the complete set of all information about that individual. The propensity score provides a single metric that summarises all the information from explanatory variables such as disease severity and comorbity; it estimates the probability of a subject receiving the intervention of interest given his or her clinical status.

Example sentence(s):
  • Compared with a propensity score-matched cohort of 1090 cancer-free individuals with COVID-19 from the same health system, the participants with cancer and COVID-19 had higher case fatality rates across all age cohorts, with the between-group differences reaching statistical significance among patients aged 45–64 years and those older than 75 years (odds ratio [OR]=4.35 and 2.83, respectively). MedWire News
  • After inverse probability of treatment weighting was applied, 15 of the 19 covariates in the planned propensity score had weighted standardised differences below 10%; four covariates (confusion on admission, chronic kidney disease, chronic heart failure (New York Heart Association class III or IV), and liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class B or more)) exceeded the threshold (supplementary data 3). The BMJ
  • Neil Mehta, M.B.B.S., from the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, and colleagues examined the association between use of ACEIs/ARBs and the likelihood of testing positive for COVID-19 in a retrospective cohort study with overlap propensity score weighting. MedicalXPress
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Romanian translation:scor de propensiune
Definition:
Scorurile de propensiune sunt indicatori probabilistici condiționali pe baza cărora subiecții
sunt repartizați în grupul de tratament sau grupul de control (Rosenbaum & Rubin, 1983; Rubin, 1974,
1977, 1997; Shadish, Cook, & Campbell, 2001). Ei sunt calculați pe baza valorilor variabilelor
covariante care s-ar putea interpune între tratament și variabila dependentă.
Selected response from:

Aurelia Popa
Romania
Grading comment
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of translations provided
5 +2scor de propensiune
Aurelia Popa


  

Translations offered


4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +2
scor de propensiune


Definition from Modele de cercetare comparative – prez:
Scorurile de propensiune sunt indicatori probabilistici condiționali pe baza cărora subiecții
sunt repartizați în grupul de tratament sau grupul de control (Rosenbaum & Rubin, 1983; Rubin, 1974,
1977, 1997; Shadish, Cook, & Campbell, 2001). Ei sunt calculați pe baza valorilor variabilelor
covariante care s-ar putea interpune între tratament și variabila dependentă.

Example sentence(s):
  • PROPENSIÚNE, propensiuni, s. f. Înclinare firească, tendință, dispoziție naturală către ceva. [Pr.: -si-u-] – Din fr. propension, lat. propensio, -onis. - DEX  
  • Corelarea punctajului de propensiune Corelarea punctajului de propensiune este o tehnică utilizată pentru construirea unui grup de control. Procesul are la bază următorii paşi: (1) identificarea variabilelor cheie caracteristice apartenenţei la grupul de analiză, (2) folosirea regresiei logice pentru a genera un sistem de notare, în baza acestor variabile, pentru a prezice probabilitatea apartenenţei la grupul de analiză, (3) corelarea fiecărui membru al grupului de analiză cu un membru al grupului de control care are acelaşi scor; (4) estimarea efectelor sub forma diferenţei dintre valorile medii. CPP este o metodă viabilă în generarea unui grup corelat, acolo unde realizarea lui ar fi imposibilă în alte condiţii. - Dezvoltarea capacităţii de evaluare a  
Aurelia Popa
Romania
Local time: 09:02
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in category: 60

Votes in favor of/against selecting this as the best translation of the term asked
Yes  Simona Iacob
6 hrs

Yes  Angela Öhrman
8 days
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