geosmin

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00:54 Jul 20, 2020
English to Catalan translations [PRO]
Science - Biology (-tech,-chem,micro-)
Additional field(s): Medical (general), Science (general), Journalism
English term or phrase: geosmin
Definition from Merriam-Webster dictionary:
a volatile, organic compound C12H22O that is formed especially by soil-dwelling bacteria (such as streptomyces) and aquatic cyanobacteria and that may contribute to the earthy, pleasant odor of petrichor or impart a disagreeable, musty taste and odor to drinking water and certain fish

Example sentence(s):
  • To put that in context, a shark can smell blood at one part per million. That means human noses are 200,000X more sensitive to geosmin, which is also the source of the earthy taste in some vegetables, than a shark is to blood. American Council on Science and Health
  • They came up with the idea of “olfactogenetics.” It’s similar in principle to optogenetics, an approach Potter had been trying with Drosophila but to underwhelming results. Rather than using light to stimulate a specific neuron, olfactogenetics uses an odor—geosmin. nature
  • Yet despite this substantial body of knowledge, geosmin and 2-MIB remain poorly understood throughout much of the water industry, and misconceptions which impede the prediction, treatment, and control of these volatile organic compounds (VOCs) persist. ASM Journals
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Summary of translations provided
5Geosmina
Miquel Gomez Besos


  

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4 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
Geosmina


Definition from Wikipedia:
La geosmina és un compost orgànic de característica aroma terrosa, responsable precisament d'aquest gust de la remolatxa i del fort flaire de petricor a l'aire quan la pluja cau sobre el terra. El seu nom prové del grec γεω «terra» i ὀσμή «olor». En termes químics, és un alcohol bicíclic de fórmula C12H22O, derivat de la decalina.

Example sentence(s):
  • La geosmina no es troba únicament en els sòls. És el compost que dóna a la remolatxa el seu gust una mica terrós. I la molècula que dóna a alguns vins sabors que es descriuen com de terra mullada o de fongs. - La lectora corrent  
Miquel Gomez Besos
Spain
Local time: 08:44
Native speaker of: Native in CatalanCatalan, Native in SpanishSpanish
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